NVIDIA L4 24GB – Ada Lovelace Data Center GPU
The NVIDIA L4 24GB is a compact, energy-efficient data-center GPU designed for AI inference, video processing, graphics virtualization, professional visualization, and cloud computing.
Built on the NVIDIA Ada Lovelace architecture, the L4 features 7,424 CUDA cores, 58 fourth-generation Tensor Cores, 24 third-generation RT Cores, and 24GB of ECC-protected GDDR6 memory. Its 300GB/s memory bandwidth and exceptionally low 72W maximum power consumption make it well suited to high-density servers and edge deployments.
Description
The NVIDIA L4 Tensor Core GPU is designed to deliver accelerated computing in a compact and highly power-efficient form factor. It targets data-center workloads where performance per watt, deployment density, and broad workload support are important.
The L4 is powered by NVIDIA’s Ada Lovelace architecture and integrates 7,424 CUDA cores, providing parallel processing capabilities for AI, compute, graphics, and video workloads.
Its 58 fourth-generation Tensor Cores provide hardware acceleration for deep-learning and AI inference workloads. The GPU supports modern AI precision formats including FP8, FP16, BF16, INT8, and TF32, allowing inference and machine-learning applications to optimize performance and efficiency according to workload requirements.
The GPU includes 24GB of ECC-protected GDDR6 memory connected through a 128-bit memory interface. With memory bandwidth of up to 300GB/s, the L4 can efficiently process AI models, video data, graphics assets, and other datasets while maintaining a relatively low power footprint.
One of the L4’s most important advantages is its 72W maximum power consumption. This allows multiple accelerators to be deployed in a server while minimizing power and cooling requirements compared with higher-power data-center GPUs.
The L4 also provides substantial dedicated video-processing capabilities, including two NVENC encoders and four NVDEC decoders, with support for AV1 encoding and decoding. This makes it particularly useful for video transcoding, streaming, AI-enhanced video, cloud gaming, and media workloads.
For graphics workloads, the L4 incorporates 24 third-generation RT Cores, enabling hardware-accelerated ray tracing and professional visualization. Its compact low-profile, single-slot PCIe form factor makes it suitable for dense server environments.
3. Complete Technical Specification
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | NVIDIA |
| Product | NVIDIA L4 Tensor Core GPU |
| Product Class | Data Center GPU / Accelerator |
| Architecture | NVIDIA Ada Lovelace |
| CUDA Cores | 7,424 |
| Tensor Cores | 58, 4th Generation |
| RT Cores | 24, 3rd Generation |
| GPU Memory | 24GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 |
| Memory ECC | Yes |
| Memory Interface | 128-bit |
| Memory Bandwidth | 300GB/s |
| FP32 Performance | Up to 30.3 TFLOPS |
| FP16 Tensor Performance | Up to 242 TFLOPS* |
| BF16 Tensor Performance | Up to 242 TFLOPS* |
| FP8 Tensor Performance | Up to 485 TFLOPS* |
| INT8 Tensor Performance | Up to 485 TOPS* |
| RT Performance | Up to 121 TFLOPS |
| System Interface | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Form Factor | Low-profile, single-slot |
| Cooling | Passive |
| Maximum Power | 72W |
| Video Encoders | 2 × NVENC |
| Video Decoders | 4 × NVDEC |
| AV1 Encoding | Supported |
| AV1 Decoding | Supported |
| MIG | Supported |
| Virtualization | NVIDIA vGPU |
| Primary Deployment | Data Center / Edge / Server |
| Primary Workloads | AI inference, video, graphics, virtualization |
| Display Outputs | Not intended as a conventional desktop display GPU |
* Tensor performance figures depend on precision mode and NVIDIA’s specified performance methodology.
4. Applications
The NVIDIA L4 is optimized for:
- AI inference
- Generative AI inference
- Large Language Model inference
- Machine learning
- Deep learning
- Computer vision
- Natural language processing
- Recommendation systems
- Video transcoding
- Video streaming
- Real-time video analytics
- AV1 media processing
- Cloud gaming
- Graphics virtualization
- Virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI)
- Remote workstations
- 3D visualization
- Professional graphics
- Ray-traced applications
- Edge AI
- Enterprise AI
- Cloud computing
- Data-center acceleration
5. Compatibility
Hardware Compatibility
The NVIDIA L4 is designed for compatible servers supporting:
- PCIe 4.0 x16
- Low-profile, single-slot GPU installation
- Passive GPU cooling
- Adequate server airflow
- Compatible PCIe power and system configuration
- Server BIOS and firmware supporting the accelerator
Its 72W power envelope allows it to operate in many high-density server environments without the substantial power infrastructure required by larger accelerators.
Software Compatibility
The L4 supports NVIDIA’s enterprise software ecosystem, including:
- CUDA
- NVIDIA AI Enterprise
- NVIDIA TensorRT
- NVIDIA Triton Inference Server
- NVIDIA NGC
- NVIDIA vGPU
- NVIDIA Omniverse
- CUDA-accelerated AI frameworks
- Professional visualization software
- Video-processing applications
Important Cooling Note
The L4 uses a passive thermal design, so it relies on the server’s airflow system for cooling. It should be installed in a qualified server chassis rather than an ordinary desktop system without engineered airflow.
6. Key Benefits
- 24GB ECC GDDR6 memory
- 300GB/s memory bandwidth
- 7,424 CUDA cores
- 58 fourth-generation Tensor Cores
- 24 third-generation RT Cores
- Up to 30.3 TFLOPS FP32
- Advanced FP8 AI acceleration
- Hardware ray tracing
- 72W low-power design
- Low-profile single-slot form factor
- Passive data-center cooling
- Two NVENC encoders
- Four NVDEC decoders
- AV1 encode/decode support
- PCIe 4.0 x16 interface
- NVIDIA AI Enterprise support
- NVIDIA vGPU support
- Excellent performance-per-watt
- Ideal for high-density server deployments
- Suitable for AI, video, graphics, and virtualization
- Designed for continuous enterprise operation
7. SEO Title
NVIDIA L4 24GB ECC GDDR6 Data Center GPU – Ada Lovelace AI Inference, Video & Virtualization Accelerator



